Category: Science & technology

Tangerines in Inhambane (500 kilometres north of Maputo). Tangerines, are difficult to preserve using traditional sun drying methods.

Juicy fruit drying in the sunshine

Imagine living in a country with an abundance of fruit, but not being able to preserve them for consumption throughout the year. That is currently the case in many African countries, such as Mozambique. Until now there has been a lack of simple preservation methods, and a lot of fruit...

Lesedi Lebogang former PhD student at LTH now works as researcher in in her native country Botswana.

Super detector tracks toxic algae

A ’super detector’ that can track the traces of a lump of sugar in the Baltic Sea – that was the starting point for a potentially life-saving technique developed at Lund University in Sweden. The method may now detect small traces of toxic algae blooms in drinking water.  A biosensor recently developed at Lund University can...

Human geographer Ola Hall and sociologists Göran Djurfeldt run a project where they use drone images to understand variations in crop yield.

Drone images could solve African farming mystery

The key to increased well-being in Africa lies in improving small scale farming – at least if you want to see improvements within a foreseeable future, according to Göran Djurfeldt. Together with Ola Hall, he has now launched a project using drones to understand why harvests vary so much from...

Advanced eyes cannot detect more shades of colour

Birds have one of the most impressive vision systems in the animal world. But despite their advanced retina, birds are not significantly better than humans at determining different shades of similar colours. Few animal groups show such a great variety in colour as the birds’ plumage. Many studies have shown...

Supersonic electrons could produce future solar fuel

Researchers from institutions including Lund University have taken a step closer to producing solar fuel using artificial photosynthesis. In a new study, they have successfully tracked the electrons’ rapid transit through a light-converting molecule. The ultimate aim of the present study is to find a way to make fuel from...

Synchrotron radiation at the MAX IV laboratory

Electrons that are accelerated to almost the speed of light emit radiation in the form of synchrotron radiation when a strong magnetic field deflects them in their path. Synchrotron radiation is a light that is extremely bright, i.e. photon-dense, and equally intense at all wavelengths. Its short-wave and high energy...

Facts about light

Light is of fundamental significance as an energy and information carrier. Light rays enable us to see, and sunlight is the Earth’s most important source of heat. Light is also the basis for almost all life on Earth through the photosynthesis of plants, in which sunlight is used as a...

Environmentally friendly solar cells with iron based dye

Researchers at Lund University in Sweden have found a new way to capture energy from sunlight – by using molecules that contain iron. The hope is to develop efficient and environmentally friendly solar energy applications. Solar energy is an inexhaustible resource that we currently only utilise to a very limited...

From heart valves to aeroplane wings

With the advent of the 3D printer, we have gained an entirely new method of manufacturing everything from the smallest heart valve to the wings of an aeroplane. Olaf Diegel, Professor of Product Development at Lund University, sees endless possibilities for 3D printing. Researchers in a number of disciplines are...